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Joint replacement (the term orthopedic specialist’s use) is usually reserved for patients who have severe arthritic conditions. Patients are considered for total joint replacement if:

• Arthritis restricts not only work and recreation, but also the day to day activities.
• Pain is not relieved by more conservative methods of treatment – such as medications, physical therapy, as arthroscopy (cleaning the joint), the use of a cane and/or by restricting activities.
• Stiffness in the joint is significant.
• X-rays show advanced arthritis or other problems

What is Joint Replacement Surgery?

Joint replacement surgery is removing a damaged joint and putting in a new one. A joint is where two or more bones come together, like the knee, hip, and shoulder. The surgery is usually done by a doctor called an orthopaedic surgeon. Sometimes, the surgeon will not remove the whole joint, but will only replace or fix the damaged parts.

The doctor may suggest a joint replacement to improve how you live. Replacing a joint can relieve pain and help you move and feel better. Hips and knees are replaced most often. Other joints that can be replaced include the shoulders, finger, ankles, and elbows.